• C# Winform 中無焦點狀態下獲取鍵盤輸入或者 USB 掃描槍數據 64

    0
    HTML C/C++ Go Winform ci 3842 次瀏覽

    最近在做個國外很火的項目,碰到一些問題,下面的代碼老是報錯,哪位有經驗的大神幫我看看~

    掃描器是優力科的MS3398下面是掃描器的參數API http://www.posunitech.com/products_detail/productId=83.html

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
    using System.Text;
    namespace Common
    {
       public class BardCodeHooK
       {
           public delegate void BardCodeDeletegate(BarCodes barCode);
           public event BardCodeDeletegate BarCodeEvent;
           public struct BarCodes
           {
               public int VirtKey;//虛擬嗎
               public int ScanCode;//掃描碼
               public string KeyName;//鍵名
               public uint Ascll;//Ascll
               public char Chr;//字符
               public string BarCode;//條碼信息
               public bool IsValid;//條碼是否有效
               public DateTime Time;//掃描時間
           }
           private struct EventMsg
           {
               public int message;
               public int paramL;
               public int paramH;
               public int Time;
               public int hwnd;
           }
           [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
           private static extern int SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, HookProc lpfn, IntPtr hInstance, int threadId);
           [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
           private static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(int idHook);
           [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
           private static extern int CallNextHookEx(int idHook, int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);
           [DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "GetKeyNameText")]
           private static extern int GetKeyNameText(int IParam, StringBuilder lpBuffer, int nSize);
           [DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "GetKeyboardState")]
           private static extern int GetKeyboardState(byte[] pbKeyState);
           [DllImport("user32", EntryPoint = "ToAscii")]
           private static extern bool ToAscii(int VirtualKey, int ScanCode, byte[] lpKeySate, ref uint lpChar, int uFlags);
           delegate int HookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam);
           BarCodes barCode = new BarCodes();
           int hKeyboardHook = 0;
           string strBarCode = "";
           private int KeyboardHookProc(int nCode, Int32 wParam, IntPtr lParam)
           {
               if (nCode == 0)
               {
                   EventMsg msg = (EventMsg)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lParam, typeof(EventMsg));
                   if (wParam == 0x100)//WM_KEYDOWN=0x100
                   {
                       barCode.VirtKey = msg.message & 0xff;//虛擬嗎
                       barCode.ScanCode = msg.paramL & 0xff;//掃描碼
                       StringBuilder strKeyName = new StringBuilder(225);
                       if (GetKeyNameText(barCode.ScanCode * 65536, strKeyName, 255) > 0)
                       {
                           barCode.KeyName = strKeyName.ToString().Trim(new char[] { ' ', '\0' });
                       }
                       else
                       {
                           barCode.KeyName = "";
                       }
                       byte[] kbArray = new byte[256];
                       uint uKey = 0;
                       GetKeyboardState(kbArray);
                       if (ToAscii(barCode.VirtKey, barCode.ScanCode, kbArray, ref uKey, 0))
                       {
                           barCode.Ascll = uKey;
                           barCode.Chr = Convert.ToChar(uKey);
                       }
                       TimeSpan ts = DateTime.Now.Subtract(barCode.Time);
                       if (ts.TotalMilliseconds > 50)
                       {
                           strBarCode = barCode.Chr.ToString();
                       }
                       else
                       {
                           if ((msg.message & 0xff) == 13 && strBarCode.Length > 3)
                           {
                               barCode.BarCode = strBarCode;
                               barCode.IsValid = true;
                            }
                            strBarCode += barCode.Chr.ToString();
                        }
                        barCode.Time = DateTime.Now;
                        if (BarCodeEvent != null) BarCodeEvent(barCode);//觸發事件
                        barCode.IsValid = false;
                    }
                }
                return CallNextHookEx(hKeyboardHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);
            }
            //安裝鉤子
            public bool Start()
            {
                if (hKeyboardHook == 0)
                {
                    //WH_KEYBOARD_LL=13
                    hKeyboardHook = SetWindowsHookEx(13, new HookProc(KeyboardHookProc), Marshal.GetHINSTANCE(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetModules()[0]), 0);
                }
                return (hKeyboardHook != 0);
            }
            //卸載鉤子
            public bool Stop()
            {
                if (hKeyboardHook != 0)
                {
                    return UnhookWindowsHookEx(hKeyboardHook);
                }
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    頁面中用法:
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    namespace Common
    {
        public partial class FrmMain : Form
        {
            BardCodeHooK BarCode = new BardCodeHooK();
            public FrmMain()
            {
                InitializeComponent();
                BarCode.BarCodeEvent += new BardCodeHooK.BardCodeDeletegate(BarCode_BarCodeEvent);
            }
            private delegate void ShowInfoDelegate(BardCodeHooK.BarCodes barCode);
            private void ShowInfo(BardCodeHooK.BarCodes barCode)
            {
                if (this.InvokeRequired)
                {
                    this.BeginInvoke(new ShowInfoDelegate(ShowInfo), new object[] { barCode });
                }
                else
                {
                    textBox1.Text = barCode.KeyName;
                    textBox2.Text = barCode.VirtKey.ToString();
                    textBox3.Text = barCode.ScanCode.ToString();
                    textBox4.Text = barCode.Ascll.ToString();
                    textBox5.Text = barCode.Chr.ToString();
                    textBox6.Text = barCode.IsValid? barCode.BarCode : "";//是否為掃描槍輸入,如果為true則是 否則為鍵盤輸入
                    textBox7.Text += barCode.KeyName;
                    //MessageBox.Show(barCode.IsValid.ToString());
                }
            }
            //C#中判斷掃描槍輸入與鍵盤輸入
            //Private DateTime _dt = DateTime.Now;  //定義一個成員函數用于保存每次的時間點
            //private void textBox1_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
            //{
            //    DateTime tempDt = DateTime.Now;          //保存按鍵按下時刻的時間點
            //    TimeSpan ts = tempDt .Subtract(_dt);     //獲取時間間隔
            //    if (ts.Milliseconds > 50)                           //判斷時間間隔,如果時間間隔大于50毫秒,則將TextBox清空
            //        textBox1.Text = "";
            //    dt = tempDt ;
            //}
            void BarCode_BarCodeEvent(BardCodeHooK.BarCodes barCode)
            {
                ShowInfo(barCode);
            }
            private void FrmMain_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                BarCode.Start();
            }
            private void FrmMain_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
            {
                BarCode.Stop();
            }
            private void textBox6_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (textBox6.Text.Length > 0)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("條碼長度:" + textBox6.Text.Length + "\n條碼內容:" + textBox6.Text, "系統提示");
                }
            }
        }
    }
    

    相似問題

    相關經驗

    相關資訊

    相關文檔

  • sesese色