java實現map和object互轉的三種方法
/**
使用org.apache.commons.beanutils進行轉換 */
class A {public static Object mapToObject(Map<String, Object> map, Class<?> beanClass) throws Exception {
if (map == null) return null; Object obj = beanClass.newInstance(); org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils.populate(obj, map); return obj;
}
public static Map<?, ?> objectToMap(Object obj) {
if(obj == null) return null; return new org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanMap(obj);
}
}
/**
使用Introspector進行轉換 */
class B {public static Object mapToObject(Map<String, Object> map, Class<?> beanClass) throws Exception {
if (map == null) return null; Object obj = beanClass.newInstance(); BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(obj.getClass()); PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors(); for (PropertyDescriptor property : propertyDescriptors) { Method setter = property.getWriteMethod(); if (setter != null) { setter.invoke(obj, map.get(property.getName())); } } return obj;
}
public static Map<String, Object> objectToMap(Object obj) throws Exception {
if(obj == null) return null; Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(obj.getClass()); PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors(); for (PropertyDescriptor property : propertyDescriptors) { String key = property.getName(); if (key.compareToIgnoreCase("class") == 0) { continue; } Method getter = property.getReadMethod(); Object value = getter!=null ? getter.invoke(obj) : null; map.put(key, value); } return map;
}
}
/**
使用reflect進行轉換 */
class C {public static Object mapToObject(Map<String, Object> map, Class<?> beanClass) throws Exception {
if (map == null) return null; Object obj = beanClass.newInstance(); Field[] fields = obj.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { int mod = field.getModifiers(); if(Modifier.isStatic(mod) || Modifier.isFinal(mod)){ continue; } field.setAccessible(true); field.set(obj, map.get(field.getName())); } return obj;
}
public static Map<String, Object> objectToMap(Object obj) throws Exception {
if(obj == null){ return null; } Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); Field[] declaredFields = obj.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : declaredFields) { field.setAccessible(true); map.put(field.getName(), field.get(obj)); } return map;
}
} </pre>
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