iText生成word文檔代碼示例

c6g3 9年前發布 | 3K 次閱讀 Java iText
iText生成word文檔代碼示例
iText可以用來方便的生成word文檔，使用itext可以創建word文檔，然后插入段落，插入表格，插入圖片等等！
import java.awt.Color;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import com.lowagie.text.Cell;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.Element;
import com.lowagie.text.Font;
import com.lowagie.text.Image;
import com.lowagie.text.PageSize;
import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;
import com.lowagie.text.Phrase;
import com.lowagie.text.Table;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import com.lowagie.text.rtf.RtfWriter2;
/**

根據itext提供的java類庫，構建word模板，并添加相應的內容，從而導出word報告；平臺不相關
需要引入iText-2.1.7.jar;iTextAsian.jar;iText-rtf-2.1.7.jar

@author ryan
*/
public class WordTemplete {
 private Document document;
 private BaseFont bfChinese;
 public BaseFont getBfChinese() {

 return bfChinese;

}
public void setBfChinese(BaseFont bfChinese) {

 this.bfChinese = bfChinese;

}
public Document getDocument() {

 return document;

}
public void setDocument(Document document) {

 this.document = document;

}
public WordTemplete(){

 this.document = new Document(PageSize.A4);


}
 /**

@param filePath 建立一個書寫器(Writer)與document對象關聯，通過書寫器(Writer)可以將文檔寫入到磁盤中
@throws DocumentException
@throws IOException
*/
public void openDocument(String filePath) throws DocumentException,
IOException {
//       建立一個書寫器(Writer)與document對象關聯，通過書寫器(Writer)可以將文檔寫入到磁盤中
 RtfWriter2.getInstance(this.document, new FileOutputStream(filePath));
 this.document.open();
//       設置中文字體
 this.bfChinese = BaseFont.createFont("STSongStd-Light",

     "UniGB-UCS2-H", BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);

}
/**

@param titleStr 標題
@param fontsize 字體大小
@param fontStyle 字體樣式
@param elementAlign 對齊方式
@throws DocumentException
*/
public void insertTitle(String titleStr,int fontsize,int fontStyle,int elementAlign) throws DocumentException{
 Font titleFont = new Font(this.bfChinese, fontsize, fontStyle);
 Paragraph title = new Paragraph(titleStr);
 // 設置標題格式對齊方式
 title.setAlignment(elementAlign);
 title.setFont(titleFont);
this.document.add(title);
}
/**

@param contextStr 內容
@param fontsize 字體大小
@param fontStyle 字體樣式
@param elementAlign 對齊方式
@throws DocumentException 
/
public void insertContext(String contextStr,int fontsize,int fontStyle,int elementAlign) throws DocumentException{
 // 正文字體風格
 Font contextFont = new Font(bfChinese, fontsize, fontStyle);
 Paragraph context = new Paragraph(contextStr);
 //設置行距
 context.setLeading(30f);
 // 正文格式左對齊
 context.setAlignment(elementAlign);
 context.setFont(contextFont);
 // 離上一段落（標題）空的行數
 context.setSpacingBefore(5);
 // 設置第一行空的列數
 context.setFirstLineIndent(20);
 document.add(context);
}
/
測試清單
*/
public  void insertRiskTable() throws DocumentException{
 Table aTable = new Table(6,3);
 int width[] = { 10, 40, 17, 13, 10, 10 };
 aTable.setWidths(width);// 設置每列所占比例
 aTable.setWidth(100); // 占頁面寬度 90%
 aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);// 居中顯示
 aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);// 縱向居中顯示
 aTable.setAutoFillEmptyCells(true); // 自動填滿
 aTable.setBorderWidth(0); // 邊框寬度
 aTable.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 125, 255)); // 邊框顏色
 aTable.setPadding(2);// 襯距，看效果就知道什么意思了
 aTable.setSpacing(3);// 即單元格之間的間距
 aTable.setBorder(2);// 邊框
Font fontChinese = new Font(bfChinese, 10, Font.BOLD);
 Cell cell = new Cell(new Phrase("\n測試代碼\n", fontChinese));
 cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell.setBackgroundColor(new Color(153, 204, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell);
Cell cell1 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試名稱", fontChinese));
 cell1.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell1.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell1.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell1.setBackgroundColor(new Color(153, 204, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell1);
Cell cell2 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試發生可能性", fontChinese));
 cell2.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell2.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell2.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell2.setBackgroundColor(new Color(255, 255, 0));
 aTable.addCell(cell2);
Cell cell3 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試損失度", fontChinese));
 cell3.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell3.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell3.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell3.setBackgroundColor(new Color(255, 255, 0));
 aTable.addCell(cell3);
Cell cell4 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試水平", fontChinese));
 cell4.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell4.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell4.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell4.setBackgroundColor(new Color(255, 255, 0));
 aTable.addCell(cell4);
Cell cell5 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試等級", fontChinese));
 cell5.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell5.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell5.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell5.setBackgroundColor(new Color(255, 255, 0));
 aTable.addCell(cell5);
for(int i=0;i<12;i++){

 aTable.addCell(new Cell(i+""));

}

 document.add(aTable);
 document.add(new Paragraph("\n"));

}
/*

現狀評估
*/
public void insertRiskEvaluationTable() throws DocumentException{
 Table aTable = new Table(12,4);
 int width1[] = { 5, 20, 5, 20, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5};
 aTable.setWidths(width1);// 設置每列所占比例
 aTable.setWidth(100); // 占頁面寬度 90%
 aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);// 居中顯示
 aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);// 縱向居中顯示
 aTable.setAutoFillEmptyCells(true); // 自動填滿
 aTable.setBorderWidth(0); // 邊框寬度
 aTable.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 125, 255)); // 邊框顏色
Font fontChinese = new Font(bfChinese, 10, Font.BOLD);
 Cell cell = new Cell(new Phrase("\n測試代碼\n", fontChinese));
 cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell.setRowspan(2);
 cell.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell.setBackgroundColor(new Color(153, 204, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell);
Cell cell2 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試名稱", fontChinese));
 cell2.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell2.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell2.setRowspan(2);
 cell2.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell2.setBackgroundColor(new Color(153, 204, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell2);
Cell cell3 = new Cell(new Phrase("行為代碼", fontChinese));
 cell3.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell3.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell3.setRowspan(2);
 cell3.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell3.setBackgroundColor(new Color(153, 204, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell3);
Cell cell4 = new Cell(new Phrase("引發測試的行為", fontChinese));
 cell4.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell4.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell4.setRowspan(2);
 cell4.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell4.setBackgroundColor(new Color(153, 204, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell4);
Cell cell5 = new Cell(new Phrase("控制現狀", fontChinese));
 cell5.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell5.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell5.setColspan(8);
 cell5.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell5.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell5);
Cell cell6 = new Cell(new Phrase("部門內審查", fontChinese));
 cell6.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell6.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell6.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell6.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell6);
Cell cell7 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試意識", fontChinese));
 cell7.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell7.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell7.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell7.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell7);
Cell cell8 = new Cell(new Phrase("過程監控", fontChinese));
 cell8.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell8.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell8.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell8.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell8);
Cell cell9 = new Cell(new Phrase("獎懲機制", fontChinese));
 cell9.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell9.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell9.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell9.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell9);
Cell cell10 = new Cell(new Phrase("明確責權", fontChinese));
 cell10.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell10.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell10.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell10.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell10);
Cell cell11 = new Cell(new Phrase("執行者能力要求", fontChinese));
 cell11.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell11.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell11.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell11.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell11);
Cell cell12 = new Cell(new Phrase("專業審查", fontChinese));
 cell12.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell12.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell12.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell12.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell12);
Cell cell13 = new Cell(new Phrase("資源配置", fontChinese));
 cell13.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell13.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell13.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell13.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 255, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell13);
for(int i=0;i<24;i++){

 aTable.addCell(new Cell(i+""));

}
document.add(aTable);
 document.add(new Paragraph("\n"));
}
/*

測試控制清單
*/
public  void insertRiskControlTable() throws DocumentException{
 Table aTable = new Table(11,3);
 int width[] = { 5, 13, 5, 9, 9, 13, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9 };
 aTable.setWidths(width);// 設置每列所占比例
 aTable.setWidth(100); // 占頁面寬度 90%
 aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);// 居中顯示
 aTable.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_MIDDLE);// 縱向居中顯示
 aTable.setAutoFillEmptyCells(true); // 自動填滿
 aTable.setBorderWidth(0); // 邊框寬度
 aTable.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 125, 255)); // 邊框顏色
Font fontChinese = new Font(bfChinese, 10, Font.BOLD);
 Cell cell = new Cell(new Phrase("\n測試代碼\n", fontChinese));
 cell.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell);
Cell cell1 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試名稱", fontChinese));
 cell1.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell1.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell1.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell1.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell1);
Cell cell2 = new Cell(new Phrase("行為代碼", fontChinese));
 cell2.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell2.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell2.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell2.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell2);
Cell cell3 = new Cell(new Phrase("引發測試的行為", fontChinese));
 cell3.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell3.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell3.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell3);
Cell cell4 = new Cell(new Phrase("測試控制態度", fontChinese));
 cell4.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell4.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell4.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell4.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell4);
Cell cell5 = new Cell(new Phrase("控制措施", fontChinese));
 cell5.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell5.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell5.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell5.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell5);
Cell cell6 = new Cell(new Phrase("措施類型", fontChinese));
 cell6.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell6.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell6.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell6.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell6);
Cell cell7 = new Cell(new Phrase("完成標志", fontChinese));
 cell7.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell7.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell7.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell7.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell7);
Cell cell8 = new Cell(new Phrase("控制措施完成時間", fontChinese));
 cell8.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell8.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell8.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell8.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell8);
Cell cell9 = new Cell(new Phrase("控制措施牽頭部門", fontChinese));
 cell9.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell9.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell9.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell9.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell9);
Cell cell10 = new Cell(new Phrase("控制措施配合部門", fontChinese));
 cell10.setVerticalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell10.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 cell10.setBorderColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));
 cell10.setBackgroundColor(new Color(204, 153, 255));
 aTable.addCell(cell10);
for(int i=0;i<22;i++){

 aTable.addCell(new Cell(i+""));

}
document.add(aTable);
 document.add(new Paragraph("\n"));
}
/**

@param imgUrl 圖片路徑
@param imageAlign 顯示位置
@param height 顯示高度
@param weight 顯示寬度
@param percent 顯示比例
@param heightPercent 顯示高度比例
@param weightPercent 顯示寬度比例
@param rotation 顯示圖片旋轉角度
@throws MalformedURLException
@throws IOException
@throws DocumentException
*/
public void insertImg(String imgUrl,int imageAlign,int height,int weight,int percent,int heightPercent,int weightPercent,int rotation) throws MalformedURLException, IOException, DocumentException{
//       添加圖片
 Image img = Image.getInstance(imgUrl);
 if(img==null)

 return;

img.setAbsolutePosition(0, 0);
 img.setAlignment(imageAlign);
 img.scaleAbsolute(height, weight);
 img.scalePercent(percent);
 img.scalePercent(heightPercent, weightPercent);
 img.setRotation(rotation);
document.add(img);
}
public void closeDocument() throws DocumentException{
 this.document.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws DocumentException, IOException {
 WordTemplete wt = new WordTemplete();
 wt.openDocument("d:\dome1.doc");
 wt.insertTitle("一、測試基本情況", 12, Font.BOLD, Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
wt.insertContext("共識別出XXX個測試，XXX項測試行為，其中，違規類測試XX項，占測試總量的XX%，違約類測試XX項，占測試總量的XX%，侵權類測試XX項，占測試總量的XX%，怠于類測試XX項，占測試總量的XX%，不當類測試XX項，占測試總量的XX%。", 12, Font.NORMAL, Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
 wt.insertContext("根據測試測評結果，各等級測試數量及所占百分比分別為：一級測試共XX項，占測試總量的XX%；二級測試共XX項，占測試總量的XX%；三級測試共XX項，占測試總量的XX%；四級測試共XX項，占測試總量的XX%；五級測試共XX項，占測試總量的XX%。\n\n", 12, Font.NORMAL, Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
wt.insertContext("測試定向分析結果如下：", 12, Font.NORMAL, Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
wt.insertContext("① 部門角度測試分析", 12, Font.NORMAL, Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
 wt.insertImg("test.bmp", Image.ALIGN_CENTER, 12, 35, 50, 50, 50, 30);
 wt.insertContext("② 主體角度測試分析", 12, Font.NORMAL, Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
 wt.insertImg("test.bmp", Image.ALIGN_CENTER, 12, 35, 50, 60, 60, 30);
 wt.insertContext("③ 部門主體交叉角度測試分析", 12, Font.NORMAL, Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
 wt.insertImg("test.bmp", Image.ALIGN_CENTER, 50, 75, 100, 100, 100, 30);
 wt.insertContext("④ 業務活動角度測試分析", 12, Font.NORMAL, Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
 wt.insertImg("test.bmp", Image.ALIGN_CENTER, 12, 35, 50, 80, 80, 30);
wt.insertTitle("二、重大測試清單", 12, Font.BOLD, Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 wt.insertRiskTable();
 wt.insertTitle("三、測試控制現狀評估結果", 12, Font.BOLD, Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 wt.insertRiskEvaluationTable();
 wt.insertTitle("四、測試控制計劃", 12, Font.BOLD, Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
 wt.insertRiskControlTable();
 wt.closeDocument();
}
}</pre>
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iText生成word文檔代碼示例

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