ios學習筆記(六)使用UIScrollView嵌套UIView子類
完成這一功能的前提是,你應該先安裝好我上一節所說道的window-Based Application模版:
教程地址:http://www.baiduhome.net/lib/view/open1341882507072.html
接著我們要新建一個window-Based Application 模版
我們創建一個名為HypnosisView的objetctive-C class文件:
HypnosisView.h:
#import <FOUNDATION foundation.h="">@interface HypnosisView : UIView {
}
@end</foundation></pre>
HypnosisView.m:
在這個文件中我們加入了繪制了一個同心圓的圖形
#import "HypnosisView.h"@implementation HypnosisView
(void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect { // 獲取繪圖區域 CGRect bounds = [self bounds];
// 計算中心點 CGPoint center; center.x = bounds.origin.x + bounds.size.width / 2.0; center.y = bounds.origin.y + bounds.size.height / 2.0;
// 計算中心點至邊界角的距離 float maxRadius = hypot(bounds.size.width, bounds.size.height) / 2.0;
// 獲取繪圖所需要的上下文 CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
// 用10點的寬度來繪制所有的線條 CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 10);
// 線條顏色設為淡灰 [[UIColor lightGrayColor] setStroke];
// 繪制同心圓 for (float currentRadius = maxRadius; currentRadius > 0; currentRadius -= 20) {
CGContextAddArc(context, center.x, center.y, currentRadius, 0.0, M_PI * 2.0, YES); CGContextStrokePath(context);
}
NSString *text = @"hi: i am henrymorgen.";
// 獲取繪圖所需要的字體
UIFont *font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:28];
// 計算繪圖位置
CGRect textRect;
textRect.size = [text sizeWithFont:font];
textRect.origin.x = center.x - textRect.size.width / 2.0;
textRect.origin.y = center.y - textRect.size.height / 2.0;
// 將當前上下文的填充色設為黑色
[[UIColor blackColor] setFill];
[text drawInRect:textRect
withFont:font];
}
@end</pre>
接著我們配置代理 AppDelegate.h:
#import <UIKIT uikit.h="">@class HypnosisView;
@interface HypnosisterAppDelegate : NSObject <UIAPPLICATIONDELEGATE, uiscrollviewdelegate=""> {
HypnosisView *view;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet UIWindow *window;
@end</UIAPPLICATIONDELEGATE,></uikit></pre>
AppDelegate.m:在代理中我們添加了ScrollView,并將先前的HypnosisView添加到ScrollView中
#import "HypnosisterAppDelegate.h"import "HypnosisView.h"
@implementation HypnosisterAppDelegate
@synthesize window=_window;
(BOOL)application:(UIApplication )application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary )launchOptions {
CGRect wholeWindow = [[self window] bounds];
UIScrollView *scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:wholeWindow]; [[self window] addSubview:scrollView];
// 將視圖的大小設為窗口的二倍 CGRect reallyBigRect; reallyBigRect.origin = CGPointZero; reallyBigRect.size.width = wholeWindow.size.width 2.0; reallyBigRect.size.height = wholeWindow.size.height 2.0; [scrollView setContentSize:reallyBigRect.size];
// 在UIScrollView對象里居中 CGPoint offset; offset.x = wholeWindow.size.width 0.5; offset.y = wholeWindow.size.height 0.5; [scrollView setContentOffset:offset];
// 啟用縮放功能 [scrollView setMinimumZoomScale:0.5]; [scrollView setMaximumZoomScale:5]; [scrollView setDelegate:self];
// 創建視圖 view = [[HypnosisView alloc] initWithFrame:reallyBigRect]; [view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]]; [scrollView addSubview:view];
[scrollView release];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarHidden:YES
withAnimation:UIStatusBarAnimationFade];
[[self window] makeKeyAndVisible]; return YES; }
(UIView )viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView )scrollView { return view; }
(void)dealloc { [view release]; [_window release]; [super dealloc]; }
@end</pre>
最后運行一下看下效果: