Java操作文件代碼大全
import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.FilenameFilter;public class FileUtil { private final static String FILE_SUFFIX = ".java.drl"; private final static String FILE_TEMP = "C:/temp/";
/**
- 創建文件夾,如果有則不創建
@param ObjectPath */ public static boolean creareDirectory(String ObjectPath) { boolean flag = true; File filePath = new File(ObjectPath); if (!filePath.exists()) { filePath.mkdir(); flag = false; } return flag; }
/**
- 查看某文件夾下面是否有文件,有文件則創建一個temp文件夾,將文件拷貝到temp目錄下(備份文件) 沒有文件怎什么都不做
- 備份后,把原文件夾里文件刪除
@param ObjectPath */ public static void backupFile(String ObjectPath, String dirName) { String backupPath; if (!FILE_TEMP.endsWith(File.separator)) { backupPath = FILE_TEMP + File.separator + dirName; } else { backupPath = FILE_TEMP + dirName; } File backupFilePath = new File(backupPath); if (!backupFilePath.exists()) { backupFilePath.mkdirs(); } File filePath = new File(ObjectPath); if (!filePath.exists()) { System.out.println("目錄不存在!"); } else { if (filePath.isDirectory()) { File[] list = filePath.listFiles(); if (list != null && list.length != 0) { copyFolder(ObjectPath, backupPath);// 文件備份 for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) { list[i].delete(); } } } } }
/**
- 復原文件,把文件從備份文件夾拷貝到原來文件夾
- @param ObjectPath
@param dirName */ public static void recoverFile(String ObjectPath, String dirName) { String backupPath; if (ObjectPath.endsWith(File.separator)) { ObjectPath = new StringBuffer(ObjectPath).append(dirName) .toString(); } else { ObjectPath = new StringBuffer(ObjectPath) .append(File.separatorChar).append(dirName).toString(); } if (!FILE_TEMP.endsWith(File.separator)) { backupPath = FILE_TEMP + File.separator + dirName; } else { backupPath = FILE_TEMP + dirName; } File backupFilePath = new File(backupPath); if (!backupFilePath.exists()) { backupFilePath.mkdirs(); } File filePath = new File(ObjectPath); if (!filePath.exists()) { System.out.println("目錄不存在!"); } else { if (filePath.isDirectory()) { File[] list = filePath.listFiles(); if (list != null && list.length != 0) { copyFolder(backupPath, ObjectPath);// 文件復原 } } } }
/**
- 復制整個文件夾內容
- @param oldPath
- String 原文件路徑 如:c:/fqf
- @param newPath
- String 復制后路徑 如:f:/fqf/ff
@return boolean */ public static void copyFolder(String oldPath, String newPath) { try { (new File(newPath)).mkdir(); // 如果文件夾不存在 則建立新文件夾 File a = new File(oldPath); String[] file = a.list(); File temp = null; for (int i = 0; i < file.length; i++) { if (oldPath.endsWith(File.separator)) { temp = new File(oldPath + file[i]); } else { temp = new File(oldPath + File.separator + file[i]); } if (temp.isFile()) { FileInputStream input = new FileInputStream(temp); FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(newPath
- "/" + (temp.getName()).toString()); byte[] b = new byte[1024 * 5]; int len; while ((len = input.read(b)) != -1) { output.write(b, 0, len); } output.flush(); output.close(); input.close(); } if (temp.isDirectory()) {// 如果是子文件夾 copyFolder(oldPath + "/" + file[i], newPath + "/" + file[i]); } } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("復制整個文件夾內容操作出錯"); e.printStackTrace(); } }
/**
- 刪除備份文件和存放備份文件的文件夾
@param ObjectPath */ public static void deleteFileAndDirectory(String dirName) { String ObjectPath; if (!FILE_TEMP.endsWith(File.separator)) { ObjectPath = FILE_TEMP + File.separator + dirName; } else { ObjectPath = FILE_TEMP + dirName; } File filePath = new File(ObjectPath); if (!filePath.exists()) { filePath.mkdirs(); System.out.println("目錄不存在!"); } else { if (filePath.isDirectory()) { File[] list = filePath.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) { list[i].delete(); } } filePath.delete(); } }
/**
- 判斷某文件夾下是否存在文件,存在返回true
- @param ObjectPath
@return */ public static boolean existFileInDirectory(String ObjectPath) { boolean flag = false; File filePath = new File(ObjectPath); if (filePath.exists()) { if (filePath.isDirectory()) { File[] list = filePath.listFiles(); if (list != null && list.length != 0) { flag = true; } } } return flag; }
/**
- 刪除某個文件夾
@param ObjectPath */ public static void deleteDirectory(String ObjectPath) { File filePath = new File(ObjectPath); if (filePath.exists()) { filePath.delete(); } }
/**
- 將已存在的文件刪除
- @param ObjectPath
*/
public static boolean deleteExistedFile(String ObjectPath,
final String fileName) {
boolean flag = false;
File filePath = new File(ObjectPath);
if (filePath.exists()) {
if (filePath.isDirectory()) {
File[] list = filePath.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() {
public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
return name.equals(fileName);
}
});
for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
list[i].delete();
}
flag = true;
}
}
return flag;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
creareDirectory("D:\zhangjun");
// deleteDirectory("D:\zhangjun");
copyFolder("D:\zhangjun","D:\12");
System.out.println(existFileInDirectory("D:\zhangjun"));
deleteExistedFile("D:\","test.pdf");
}
}</pre>