SqlMap是一個開源滲透測試工具，它可以實現檢測過程自動化和利用SQL注入漏洞來接管數據庫服務器。它有一個強大的檢測引擎，為最終滲透測試和廣泛的指紋數據庫持續的開關，并從數據庫獲取數據提供許多細分功能。 </span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

特性

• 完全全支持 MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft Access, IBM DB2, SQLite, Firebird, Sybase 和 SAP MaxDB 數據庫管理系統
• 完全全支持6種SQL注入技術：boolean-based blind, time-based blind, error-based, UNION query, stacked queries and out-of-band.
• Support to directly connect to the database without passing via a SQL injection, by providing DBMS credentials, IP address, port and database name.
• Support to enumerate users, password hashes, privileges, roles, databases, tables and columns.
• Automatic recognition of password hash formats and support for cracking them using a dictionary-based attack.
• Support to dump database tables entirely, a range of entries or specific columns as per user's choice. The user can also choose to dump only a range of characters from each column's entry.
• Support to search for specific database names, specific tables across all databases or specific columns across all databases' tables. This is useful, for instance, to identify tables containing custom application credentials where relevant columns' names contain string like name and pass.
• Support to download and upload any file from the database server underlying file system when the database software is MySQL, PostgreSQL or Microsoft SQL Server.
• Support to execute arbitrary commands and retrieve their standard output on the database server underlying operating system when the database software is MySQL, PostgreSQL or Microsoft SQL Server.
• Support to establish an out-of-band stateful TCP connection between the attacker machine and the database server underlying operating system. This channel can be an interactive command prompt, a Meterpreter session or a graphical user interface (VNC) session as per user's choice.
• Support for database process' user privilege escalation via Metasploit's Meterpreter getsystem command.
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