Struts2上傳多個文件,下載

jopen 10年前發布 | 27K 次閱讀 Struts2 Web框架

頁面代碼:

注意,我在頁面在一個新建的文件夾下(TheNameSpace)

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My JSP 'uplod.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
  <h1>file upload</h1>
  <s:form action="uploadList.action" enctype="multipart/form-data" theme="simple">
  <table cellpadding="0"  height="5" >  
  <tr>
  <td>用戶:</td>
  <td>
  <s:textfield name="username"/>
  </td>
  </tr>
  
  <tr>
  <td>密碼:</td>
 <td> <s:password name="passwrod"/></td>
   </tr>
   <tr >
   <td>文件:</td>
   <td id="fileID">
   <s:fielderror name="file"/>
  <s:file name="file" />
  <a href="javascript:addFiles()" >添加上傳</a>
  </td>
  </tr>
  
  <tr>
  <td colspan="2">
  <s:submit value="提交"/>
  <s:reset value="重置"/>
    </td>
  </tr>
   </table>
  </s:form>
  <script language="javascript">
    function addFiles(){
    
    var tdID=document.getElementById("fileID");
    
    var br=document.createElement("br");
    var file=document.createElement("input");
    var button=document.createElement("input");
   
    
    file.type="file";
    file.name="file";
    
    button.type="button";
    button.value="remove";
    button.onclick=function(){
    tdID.removeChild(br);
    tdID.removeChild(file);
    tdID.removeChild(button);
    }
    
   
    
    tdID.appendChild(br);
    tdID.appendChild(file);
    tdID.appendChild(button);
    }
    
   
  </script>
  </body>
</html>

struts.xml配制文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
    ";

<struts>
<!-- 常量 上傳文件 最大大小 -->
<constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="20971520"/>

<!-- 包括這個xml -->
<include file="strtus_1.xml"/>

<!-- 后臺action  -->
<package name="back" extends="struts-default" namespace="/TheNameSpace">

<action name="logins" class="com.rui.struts2.SpaceLogin">
<result name="success">showUser.jsp</result>
</action>

<action name="uploadList" class="com.rui.struts.UploadList">
<result name="success">ok.jsp</result> 
<result name="input">/${pageContext.request.contextPath}/TheNameSpace/uploadList.jsp</result>

<!--攔截上上傳文件的 大小、格式  -->
<interceptor-ref name="fileUpload">
<param name="setAllowedTypes">image/pjpeg,image/gif,image/bmp,image/jpeg,image/jpg, text/plain, application/java-archive</param>
<param name="maximumSize">524288</param>
</interceptor-ref>
 <interceptor-ref name="basicStack"/>
</action>

<action name="upload" class="com.rui.struts.Upload">
<result name="success">ok.jsp</result>
<result name="input">upload.jsp</result>
</action>

<action name="download" class="com.rui.struts.DownLoald">
<result  type="stream">
<!-- 要下載的文件 
<param name="contentDisposition">attachment;filename="bbbb.txt"</param>
-->
<!-- 自動尋找方法 -->
<param name="inputName">downloadFile</param>
</result>

</action>
<action name="showlist" class="com.rui.struts.ShowFileList">
<result>download.jsp</result>
</action>

</package>



</struts></pre><br />

action 上傳類的代碼:

package com.rui.struts;

import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.List;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UploadList extends ActionSupport { private String username; private String passwrod; private List<File> file; private List<String> fileFileName; private List<String> fileContentType;

public String getUsername() {
    return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
    this.username = username;
}
public String getPasswrod() {
    return passwrod;
}
public void setPasswrod(String passwrod) {
    this.passwrod = passwrod;
}
public List<File> getFile() {
    return file;
}
public void setFile(List<File> file) {
    this.file = file;
}
public List<String> getFileFileName() {
    return fileFileName;
}
public void setFileFileName(List<String> fileFileName) {
    this.fileFileName = fileFileName;
}
public List<String> getFileContentType() {
    return fileContentType;
}
public void setFileContentType(List<String> fileContentType) {
    this.fileContentType = fileContentType;
}

@Override
public void validate() {
    System.out.println("執行了驗證器...");
    if(null==file){
        addFieldError("file", "請選擇文件!");
    }
}


@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
    if(null==file||file.size()<=0){
        addFieldError("file", "請上傳符合格式的文件....");
        return INPUT;
    }
//獲得路么
String path=ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath("upload");

for(int i=0;i<file.size();i++){
//輸入流
InputStream is=new FileInputStream(file.get(i));

//File 對象
File fileObj=new File(path,fileFileName.get(i)); 

//輸出流
OutputStream os=new FileOutputStream(fileObj);

byte [] by=new byte[400];
int length=0;
while(-1!=(length=is.read(by))){
    os.write(by,0,length);
}

os.close();
is.close();

}


    return SUCCESS;
}


}</pre>

 

下載頁面測試 :

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My JSP 'download.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>

<s:iterator value="listName" var="lname"> <s:property value="lname"/><br/><br/> <a href="download.action?lname=<s:property value='#lname'/>" >下載文件<a> <!-- <a href="download.action?lname=DWHJ_062001.jpg">下載文件</a> --> </s:iterator>

<br/><br/>

</body> </html></pre>

 

action 下載代碼:

package com.rui.struts;

import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class DownLoald extends ActionSupport {

private String lname;

public String getLname() {
    return lname;
}


public void setLname(String lname) {
    this.lname = lname;
}

private String slname="" ;

public InputStream getDownloadFile(){

HttpServletResponse response=ServletActionContext.getResponse();
try {
    slname=new String(lname.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e1.printStackTrace();
}



try {
    lname=java.net.URLEncoder.encode(slname,"utf-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
}


System.out.println("ddd"+lname);
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+lname);

    return ServletActionContext.getServletContext().
    getResourceAsStream("upload/"+slname);
}


//文件名如果有中文的話要進行uri中文轉碼
        /*String encodFileNmae="";
        try {
             encodFileNmae=java.net.URLEncoder.encode(u.getOldname(),"utf-8");
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }

        //設置一個請求頭告訴瀏覽器有文件要下載
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");     
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+encodFileNmae);
*/


@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {

    return SUCCESS;
}

}</pre>
d1.jpg

d2.jpgd3.jpgd4.jpg

d5.jpg

來自:
http://blog.csdn.net/liangrui1988/article/details/9375099

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