實用的 Nginx 配置片段

一組實用的  Nginx 片段。

內容目錄

• The Nginx Command
• Rewrite and Redirection
  • Force www
  • Force no-www
  • Force HTTPS
  • Force Trailing Slash
  • Redirect a Single Page
  • Redirect an Entire Site
  • Redirect an Entire Sub Path
  </li>
• Performance
  • Contents Caching
  • Gzip Compression
  • Open File Cache
  • SSL Cache
  • Upstream Keepalive
  </ul> </li>
  • Monitoring
  • Security
    • Enable Basic Authentication
    • Only Allow Access From Localhost
    </ul> </li>
    • Miscellaneous
      • Sub-Request Upon Completion
      • Enable Cross Origin Resource Sharing
      </ul> </li>
      • Links
      </ul>

      The Nginx Command

      Thenginxcommand can be used to perform some useful actions when Nginx is running.

      • Get current Nginx version and its configured compiling parameters:nginx -V
      • Test the current Nginx configuration file and / or check its location:nginx -t
      • Reload the configuration without restarting Nginx:nginx -s reload

      Rewrite and Redirection

      Force www

      The right way is to define a separated server for the naked domain and redirect it.

      server { listen 80; server_name example.org;
          return 301 $scheme://www.example.org$request_uri;
      } server { listen 80; server_name www.example.org;
          ...
      }

      https://github.com/lebinh/nginx-conf

      Note that this also works with HTTPS site.