自定義View實現Android圓形進度條

wdfd 9年前發布 | 55K 次閱讀 Android Android開發 移動開發

原理:

通過繼承Android的View類,重寫onDraw方法。

實現:

這次就直接上代碼了
    import android.content.Context;  
    import android.content.res.TypedArray;  
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;  
    import android.graphics.Canvas;  
    import android.graphics.Paint;  
    import android.graphics.Paint.FontMetrics;  
    import android.graphics.Paint.Style;  
    import android.graphics.RectF;  
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;  
    import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;  
    import android.util.AttributeSet;  
    import android.view.View;  
    import android.widget.ImageView;  
    import android.widget.SeekBar;  

    public class CycleView extends View {  

        Paint mPaint;  
        int progress = 30;  
        int start_degree = -90;  

        public CycleView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {  
            super(context, attrs);  
            InitResources(context, attrs);  

        }  

        int background_int;  
        int progress_int;  
        float layout_width_float;  
        int textColor_int;  
        float textSize_float;  
        int max_int;  
        Drawable thumb_double;  
        int thumbSize_int;  

        private void InitResources(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {  
            TypedArray mTypedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.windows);  

            background_int = mTypedArray.getColor(R.styleable.windows_background, 0xFF87cfe8);  
            progress_int = mTypedArray.getColor(R.styleable.windows_progressDrawable, 0xFFabd800);  
            layout_width_float = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.windows_layout_width, 7);  
            textColor_int = mTypedArray.getColor(R.styleable.windows_textColor, 0xFFada1de);  
            textSize_float = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.windows_textSize, 50);  
            max_int = mTypedArray.getInt(R.styleable.windows_max, 100);  
            progress = mTypedArray.getInt(R.styleable.windows_progress, 20);  
            thumb_double = mTypedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.windows_thumb);  
            thumbSize_int = mTypedArray.getInt(R.styleable.windows_thumbSize, 30);  
            mTypedArray.recycle();  

            if (thumb_double == null) {  
                Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(thumbSize_int, thumbSize_int, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);  
                // 圖片畫片  
                Canvas cas = new Canvas(bitmap);  
                Paint paint = new Paint();  
                paint.setStyle(Style.FILL);  
                paint.setColor(0xFF68ba32);  
                int center = thumbSize_int / 2;  
                int radius = center - 4;  
                cas.drawCircle(center, center, radius, paint);  
                thumb_double = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), bitmap);  
            }  

            mPaint = new Paint();  
        }  

        @Override  
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {  
            super.onDraw(canvas);  
            drawProgressView(canvas);  
        }  

        private void drawProgressView(Canvas canvas) {  
            InitOval(canvas);  
            drawBackground(canvas);  
            drawProgress(canvas);  
            drawProgressText(canvas);  
        }  

        RectF oval;  

        private void InitOval(Canvas canvas) {  
            int center = getWidth() / 2;  
            int radius = (int) (center  - thumbSize_int / 2);  
            // 畫布中央減去半徑就是左上角  
            int left_top = center - radius;  
            // 畫布中央加上半徑就是右下角  
            int right_bottom = center + radius;  

            if (oval == null) {  
                oval = new RectF(left_top, left_top, right_bottom, right_bottom);  
            }  
        }  

        /** 
         * 繪制進度文字 
         *  
         * @param canvas 
         */  
        private void drawProgressText(Canvas canvas) {  

            mPaint.setTextSize(textSize_float);  
            mPaint.setColor(textColor_int);  
            mPaint.setStrokeWidth(2);  
            mPaint.setStyle(Style.FILL);  
            String progresstext = progress + "%";  
            float text_left = (getWidth() - mPaint.measureText(progresstext)) / 2;  
            FontMetrics fontMetrics = mPaint.getFontMetrics();  
            // 繪制文字是底部對齊  
            float text_top = (float) ((getHeight() / 2 + Math.ceil(fontMetrics.descent - fontMetrics.ascent) / 2));  
            canvas.drawText(progresstext, text_left, text_top, mPaint);  
        }  

        private void drawProgress(Canvas canvas) {  
            // 設置進度  
            mPaint.setColor(progress_int);  
            mPaint.setStrokeWidth(layout_width_float);  
            float seek = 0;  
            if (max_int > 0) {  
                seek = (float) progress / max_int * 360;  
            }  
            canvas.drawArc(oval, start_degree, seek, false, mPaint);  

            canvas.save();  
            int center = getWidth() / 2;  
            int radius = (int) (center - thumbSize_int / 2);  

            double cycle_round = (seek + start_degree) * Math.PI / 180;  
            float x = (float) (Math.cos(cycle_round) * (radius) + center - thumbSize_int / 2);  
            float y = (float) (Math.sin(cycle_round) * (radius) + center - thumbSize_int / 2);  
            thumb_double.setBounds(0, 0, thumbSize_int, thumbSize_int);  
            canvas.translate(x, y);  
            thumb_double.draw(canvas);  
            canvas.restore();  
        }  

        private void drawBackground(Canvas canvas) {  

            mPaint.setStrokeWidth(layout_width_float);  
            mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);  
            mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);  
            // 設置背景  
            mPaint.setColor(background_int);  
            canvas.drawArc(oval, start_degree, 360, false, mPaint);  

        }  

        /** 
         * 查看Seekbar源碼 
         *  
         * @param progress 
         */  
        public synchronized void setProgress(int progress) {  
            if (progress > max_int) {  
                progress = max_int;  
            }  
            this.progress = progress;  
            postInvalidate();  
        }  

        public int getProgress() {  
            return this.progress;  
        }  

        @Override  
        protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {  
            super.onDetachedFromWindow();  
            if (thumb_double != null) {  
                thumb_double.setCallback(null);  
                thumb_double = null;  
            }  
        }  

    }  

然后是XML,因為要用到自定義屬性
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
    <resources>  

        <!-- 參考Seekbar -->  
        <declare-styleable name="windows">  

            <!-- 背景顏色 -->  
            <attr name="background" format="color" />  
            <!-- 進度顏色 -->  
            <attr name="progressDrawable" format="color" />  
            <!-- 寬度 -->  
            <attr name="layout_width" format="dimension" />  
            <!-- 字體顏色 -->  
            <attr name="textColor" format="color" />  
            <!-- 字體大小 -->  
            <attr name="textSize" format="dimension" />  
            <!-- 最大進度 -->  
            <attr name="max" format="integer" />  
            <!-- 進度 -->  
            <attr name="progress" format="integer" />  
            <!-- 進度點 -->  
            <attr name="thumb" format="reference" />  
            <!-- 進度點寬高 -->  
            <attr name="thumbSize" format="integer" />  
        </declare-styleable>  

    </resources>  

最后是在代碼里的用法
    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"  
        android:layout_height="match_parent"  
        tools:context=".MainActivity" >  

        <com.windows.canvas.CycleView  
            android:layout_centerInParent="true"  
            xmlns:windows="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.finals.canvas"  
            android:layout_width="150dp"  
            android:layout_height="150dp" />  

    </RelativeLayout>  

然后是效果圖


來自:http://blog.csdn.net/windowsxp2014/article/details/43342581
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