Android 短信攔截+來去電話攔截
一.短信攔截分為2種方式，其一是廣播，其二是內容觀察者
如何判斷android 短信發送(sendTextMessage)是否成功
第一種是通過BroadcastReciver
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/> <!-- 攔截短信（就是接受短些的權限） --> <receiver android:name="com.demo.artshell.broadcastreceiverdemo.InterceptReceiver"> <!-- 這里沒有設置android:enable和android:exported屬性，<a >參考官方文檔</a> --> <!--這里的優先級為1000，假定你手機中沒有安裝其他第三方短信攔截軟件，如360等，否則其他第三方軟件攔截權限過高導致你都應用程序攔截不到短信--> <intent-filter android:priority="1000"> <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/> </intent-filter> </receiver
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class InterceptReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
public static final String TAG = "InterceptReceiver";
public static final String ACTION_SMS_RECEIVED = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
public InterceptReceiver() {}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Log.i(TAG,"---------------InterceptReceiver onReceive()----------------");
if (ACTION_SMS_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Bundle carryContent = intent.getExtras();
if (carryContent != null) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
// 通過pdus獲取接收到的所有短信息，獲取短信內容
Object[] pdus = (Object[]) carryContent.get("pdus");
// 構建短信對象數組
SmsMessage[] mges = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];
for (int i = 0, len = pdus.length; i < len; i++) {
// 獲取單條短信內容，以pdu格式存，并生成短信對象
mges[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdus[i]);
}
for (SmsMessage mge : mges) {
sb.append("短信來自：" ).append(mge.getDisplayOriginatingAddress()).append("\n")
.append("短信內容：").append(mge.getMessageBody()).append("\n");
Date sendDate = new Date(mge.getTimestampMillis());
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
sb.append("短信發送時間：").append(format.format(sendDate));
}
Log.i(TAG,sb.toString()); // 打印日志記錄
Toast.makeText(context,sb.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
this.abortBroadcast(); // 不再往下傳播
}
}
}
} 第二種通過ContentObserver
content://sms/inbox 收件箱
content://sms/sent 已發送
content://sms/draft 草稿
content://sms/outbox 發件箱
content://sms/failed 發送失敗
content://sms/queued 待發送列表
private SmsObserver smsObserver;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.app_login);
smsObserver = new SmsObserver(this, null);
getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(SMS_INBOX, true,
smsObserver);
}
protected void onstop()
{
super.onstop();
//必須解除注冊，否則Activity不能銷毀
getContentResolver().unregisterContentObserver(smsObserver);
}
class SmsObserver extends ContentObserver {
public SmsObserver(Context context, Handler handler) {
super(handler);
}
@Override
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
super.onChange(selfChange);
//每當有新短信到來時，使用我們獲取短消息的方法
getSmsFromPhone();
}
} 查詢數據庫
private Uri SMS_INBOX = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
public void getSmsFromPhone() {
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
String[] projection = new String[] { "body" };//"_id", "address", "person",, "date", "type
String where = " address = '1066321332' AND date > "
+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - 10 * 60 * 1000);
Cursor cur = cr.query(SMS_INBOX, projection, where, null, "date desc");
if (null == cur)
return;
if (cur.moveToNext()) {
String number = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("address"));//手機號
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("person"));//聯系人姓名列表
String body = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("body"));
//這里我是要獲取自己短信服務號碼中的驗證碼~~
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(" [a-zA-Z0-9]{10}");
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(body);
if (matcher.find()) {
String res = matcher.group().substring(1, 11);
mobileText.setText(res);
}
}
} sms主要結構：
_id：短信序號，如100 thread_id：對話的序號，如100，與同一個手機號互發的短信，其序號是相同的 address：發件人地址，即手機號，如+86138138000 person：發件人，如果發件人在通訊錄中則為具體姓名，陌生人為null date：日期，long型，如1346988516，可以對日期顯示格式進行設置 protocol：協議0SMS_RPOTO短信，1MMS_PROTO彩信 read：是否閱讀0未讀，1已讀 status：短信狀態-1接收，0complete,64pending,128failed type：短信類型1是接收到的，2是已發出 body：短信具體內容 service_center：短信服務中心號碼編號，如+8613800755500
Android4.4方案有些問題，看這里
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二.電話來去電攔截
public class CallPhoneActivity extends Activity {
private CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_call_phone);
mBroadcastReceiver = new CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver();
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL);//添加此Action來攔截來去電電話
intentFilter.addAction(TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED);//添加此Action來攔截來電電話狀態
registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, intentFilter);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
//取消注冊，防止內存溢出
unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
super.onDestroy();
}
public class CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
AudioManager mAudioManager=(AudioManager)context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
String inComingNumber = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);//去電
String outGogingNumber = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER); //來電
String phoneState = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
if(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL.equals(intent.getAction()))
{
if (outGogingNumber == null) {
outGogingNumber = getResultData();
}
if (shouldCancel(outGogingNumber)) //判斷號碼是不是需要攔截
{
mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT);
setResultData(null);
mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);
} else {
setResultData(reformatNumber(outGogingNumber));
}
Log.i("TAG", "去電號碼：phoneState="+phoneState+",phoneNumber="+outGogingNumber);
}
else if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(inComingNumber) && TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState))
{
//關于來電攔截，網上例子很多，如：http://blog.csdn.net/wangfayinn/article/details/8004023
//注意TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState)必須判斷，否則來去電判斷不準確
Log.e("TAG", "來電號碼：inComingNumber="+phoneState+",phoneNumber="+inComingNumber);
}
}
//攔截變更號碼
private String reformatNumber(String phoneNumber) {
return "17951".concat(phoneNumber);
}
//判斷該號碼是否為危險號碼
private boolean shouldCancel(String phoneNumber) {
return "13002248003".equals(phoneNumber);
}
}
/**
* 摸你去電
* @param v
*/
public void onClickToCallPhone(View v)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,Uri.parse("tel:13724551306"));
startActivity(intent);
}
} 注意TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState)必須判斷，否則來去電判斷不準確
權限
<!-- 呼出電話攔截 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"/> <!-- 讀取電話狀態 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> <!-- 撥打電話 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
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